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Table 3
Placement of English PhDs, 1976-77 to 1996-97: Findings from Ten MLA Studies
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|
1976-77
|
1977-78
|
1978-79
|
1979-80
|
1981-82
|
1983-84
|
1986-87
|
1991-92
|
1993-94
|
1996-97
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|
Tenure-track position
|
46.4%
|
46.9%
|
44.8%
|
45.1%
|
43.1%
|
39.2%
|
49.0%
|
51.1%
|
45.9%
|
35.0%
|
|
Non-tenure-track position (full-time)
|
20.2%
|
22.3%
|
20.4%
|
23.4%
|
22.7%
|
22.2%
|
25.7%
|
21.5%
|
20.2%
|
24.7%
|
|
Non-tenure-track position (part-time)
|
11.4%
|
11.4%
|
11.7%
|
9.9%
|
10.9%
|
11.6%
|
8.7%
|
10.3%
|
12.3%
|
13.0%
|
|
Postdoctoral fellowship
|
0.9%
|
1.3%
|
0.9%
|
2.3%
|
0.9%
|
0.5%
|
1.8%
|
0.9%
|
1.8%
|
3.4%
|
|
Academic administration
|
0.0%
|
0.0%
|
2.7%
|
2.3%
|
3.1%
|
2.6%
|
2.8%
|
2.8%
|
1.5%
|
2.7%
|
|
Placement outside higher education
|
10.0%
|
11.1%
|
14.2%
|
12.0%
|
14.2%
|
15.3%
|
6.8%
|
7.1%
|
7.8%
|
11.7%
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|
Not employed
|
11.2%
|
7.0%
|
5.3%
|
5.1%
|
5.1%
|
8.6%
|
5.3%
|
6.3%
|
10.5%
|
9.4%
|
|
Basis for %s
|
1,004
|
1,026
|
873
|
841
|
742
|
760
|
681
|
961
|
895
|
1,144
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Note: The numbers of PhDs used to calculate the placement percentages given in Table 3 count all PhDs whose employment placements were reported as known.
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